Aakhirat
The hereafter or afterlife that follows death and resurrection.
Literally: the hereafter; the next world
The hereafter — the eternal life to come after death, with its reckoning, reward and punishment, an article of faith set against the fleeting present world (dunya). Iqbal affirms the akhirat but resists otherworldly escapism: he reads belief in the next life not as a reason to despise this one but as a horizon that ennobles present action and makes the self answerable for how it builds and lives now.
Hashr
The gathering of all the dead for judgement on the Last Day.
Jaza-o-Saza
Reward and punishment, the divine requital of good and evil in the hereafter.
Dunya
The world; this transient lower world as against the hereafter.
Baqa
Abiding, subsistence in God; the state of renewed being that follows fana in Sufi thought.